Tuesday, December 10, 2013

Paper no. 3 FINAL copy

Lily Masters
English 101
December 10, 2013
Public Speaking
 
The educational system in America was founded on strong fundamentals, by those seeking to create an intellectual, bright and prosperous county. Over the course of years there has been a significant shift in the thinking of our leaders; the educational system has been moved down on the list of importance. This has forced a reduction of funds, forcing educators to often do only what is practical, instead of doing whatever it takes to help students develop the skills they need. The K-12 schooling system has misled students; Children are told that to succeed in life they need to succeed in school. As Gatto states about the realization from the students “When they go for the big interview they’re flummoxed to find that their education didn’t cover the essential skills for this job — being able to calm yourself and regulate your emotions in a variety of situations”. These skills are important in the outside world along with communication skills. The educational system, kindergarten through twelfth grade, needs to add more rigorous life preparing courses like communication, into graduation requirements. For this to be a reality the legislature must approve a reasonable budget so the courses can be properly funded, developed and ran. So that we may ensure that students will be prepared for the challenges of work and adult life.

Throughout the schooling years students are required to present in front of the entire class, as students age presenting becomes more and more intimidating. The student presenter feels uncomfortable and self-conscious in front of their judgmental peers. Adding a public speaking class would help students to learn the essential skills of being confident, speaking clearly, and knowing their material. Learning the skill helps you portray yourself, no matter what the situation. This is one of the most valuable skills that you can teach as it will help students to be successful with everything they do, whether it is personal or school or work related.  This required course would ensure that “young people get an engaging and challenging education” Because it would being pushing the self-conscious teen out a safe zone and help them to grow into an adult with a well-rounded skill set. The skill of speaking in front of a crowd is hard to acquire on your own therefore the public schools should help students learn this skill. Requiring this class would not give the same response “They said the work was stupid, that it made no sense, that they already knew it” as some do in their other core classes.

Already having the public speaking skill under their belt, students will have a new found confidence in their life. Employers will recognize the communication skills possessed by the applicant. This confidence will allow the student to excel in job interviews, communicating with co-workers, and customers.

As of now at the age when children start kindergarten they learn to color inside the lines which later on in life this directly relates to driving inside the lines. Children “encounter a world that seeks to educate them for conformity and obedience only… better to choose obedience over self-awareness and self-determination, or in schools where independent thinking is not acceptable behavior”(Hook Bells). Creating conformity and decreasing independence makes learning public presentation skills even harder because to passionately speak on a subject you have to pick a side. Conformity encourages students, especially girls, to be the same. Because everyone is different but strives to be the same it lowers self-confidence, which can also make public speaking harder. Talking in front of people is more than just reciting a speech “During your public speaking course, you may learn terms that apply to your speeches and your daily activities. Credibility, which is trust that you earn from your audience, stems from goodwill, or caring about and considering your audience’s interests as you prepare and present your speech. When you speak to your class, your demonstration of ethics and focus on the audience makes you credible because your speeches revolve around your listeners, instead of yourself. Furthermore, if you relate to your audience by establishing common ground and conversational quality, then your listeners feel connected and want to tune into your presentation.”  (Everyday life)

Recently, in Keith Gilyard’s article Children, Arts, and Du Bois., “had the enormous pleasure to visit for several hours an after-school creative art program… shortly after my visit, I learned that the program would probably be discontinued due to lack of funding. No music in that time-space slot. No poetry, no lyricism, no singing, no visual arts, no drama. A point of immersion in the humanities would be eliminated, thus possibly constricting perspective.” (Children, art, and Du Bois). This shows how much a decrease in the budget directly affects the children. Budget cuts also decrease the teachers ability to interact with students on an individual basis. With class sizes on the rise, teachers tend to be unable to communicate every day with children and must often resort to reinforcing conformity to merely keep control of the outrageous number of students in the room. The budget also affects the curriculum; without the funding a public speaking class will not be possible.

To help children in kindergarten through twelfth grade succeed in life a public speaking course should be required for graduation. In order to do this the nation must remember the importance of education the citizens and remember that schools are growing, developing and setting the foundation for future leaders of this country.  

Work Cited

Gatto, John. "Against School - John Taylor Gatto." Against School - John Taylor Gatto. Web. 03 Dec. 2013.

hooks, bell. “Critical Thinking”. Teaching Critical Thinking: Practical Wisdom. 8. New York: Routledge Taylor and Francis Group. 2009. Print

Gilyard, Keith. "Children, Arts, and Du Bois." National Council of Teachers and English. September 2012. Print.

Freire, Paolo. "The Banking Concept of Education." Pedagogy of the Oppressed. Chapter 2. 1970. Print

Rose, Mike. "Resolutions Someone Should Make for 2011." The Answer Sheet, 5 Jan. 2011. Web. 03 Dec. 2013.

"Should Students Take Public Speaking Classes?" Everyday Life. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Dec. 2013.

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